calendar
calendar
Pronunciation
The IPA phonetic spelling for "calendar" is /ˈkæləndər/.
First Syllable (/ˈkæl/):
/k/: Voiceless velar stop, as in "cat"
/æ/: Near-open front unrounded vowel, as in "trap"
/l/: Alveolar lateral approximant, as in "lap"
Second Syllable (/ən/):
/ə/: Schwa, mid-central vowel, as in "sofa"
/n/: Alveolar nasal, as in "nap"
Third Syllable (/dər/):
/d/: Voiced alveolar stop, as in "dog"
/ər/: R-colored vowel, as in "bird"
Word Form Variations
Singular Noun: calendar
Plural Noun: calendars
Verb (transitive): calendar (less common, usually means to enter something into a calendar)
Present Simple (3rd person singular): calendars
Present Participle: calendaring
Past Simple: calendared
Past Participle: calendared
Definitions, Synonyms and Antonyms
Noun
A system for organizing units of time, such as days, weeks, months, and years, typically for the purpose of tracking events, appointments, or seasonal changes.
Synonyms: schedule, agenda, diary, planner
Antonyms: (No direct antonyms, as it's a concept. One might consider "disorder" or "chaos" in the context of time management, but they aren't true antonyms for the object itself.)
A document, typically in print or digital format, that displays this system of time organization, often including spaces for notes or marking specific dates.
Synonyms: planner, datebook, agenda book, diary
Antonyms: (No direct antonyms for a physical or digital object.)
Verb
To enter or record an event, appointment, or task onto a calendar or schedule.
Synonyms: schedule, plan, book, arrange, set, earmark
Antonyms: cancel, postpone, unschedule, delete, remove
Examples of Use
Books: "The old leather-bound calendar on his desk was open to October, each day neatly crossed off with a red pen." (Example of general use in fiction to set a scene)
Newspapers: "The city council announced a new public meeting calendar for the upcoming fiscal year, with sessions scheduled to address infrastructure and budget concerns." (The Daily Herald)
Online Publications: "Tech companies are constantly updating their product release calendar, with many eagerly anticipating the new smartphone model due out in late autumn." (Gizmodo)
Various Entertainment Mediums and Platforms:
Television: In a sitcom, a character might exclaim, "Let me check my calendar to see if I'm free that evening!" (Common use in dialogue)
Streaming Platform (e.g., Netflix): "Browse the 'Coming Soon' section to see the movie and TV show release calendar for next month." (Refers to a scheduled list of content)
Video Games: Many simulation games, like Stardew Valley, feature an in-game calendar that tracks seasons, festivals, and character birthdays.
General Public Discourse:
"We really need to get our family calendar synchronized so we don't miss any appointments." (Everyday conversation about scheduling)
"The academic calendar for the university's fall semester was just released, showing the start and end dates of classes." (Common usage in educational contexts)
"I always buy a new wall calendar at the start of the year; it helps me keep track of holidays and important dates." (Referring to the physical object)
10 Quotes Using Calendar
The calendar is a device for keeping track of the past and for planning the future. (Ambrose Bierce)
Every day on the calendar is a fresh page for new beginnings.
A well-managed calendar is the secret to a well-ordered life.
The calendar reminds us that time, though fleeting, offers endless opportunities.
Don't let your calendar dictate your dreams; let your dreams fill your calendar.
The blank spaces on a calendar are invitations to adventure.
A cluttered calendar often reflects a cluttered mind.
The calendar is a silent witness to our progress and our pauses.
Beyond the dates on the calendar, true time is measured in moments.
May your calendar be filled with joy, purpose, and peace.
Etymology
The word "calendar" has a fascinating journey through time, rooted in ancient Roman practices.
It comes from the Latin word "kalendae," which referred to the first day of the month in the Roman calendar. On this day, specifically, the Roman priests would publicly announce the phase of the moon and the dates of the festivals and holidays for that month. Think of it as a very early form of public scheduling or a "date-announcing" day.
From "kalendae," we get the Latin "calendarium," which meant an "account book" or "register." This is because debts and payments were often due on the first day of the month, so these books kept track of financial obligations tied to the calendar dates.
The word then made its way into Old French as "calendier" and eventually into Middle English as "kalender" or "calender" around the late 12th or early 13th century. When it first appeared in English, its meaning was very similar to our modern understanding: a system or table that organizes days, weeks, and months, often used for tracking dates and events. So, from announcing dates and tracking debts, it evolved into the familiar system we use today to organize our time.
Phrases + Idioms Containing Calendar
Calendar year: Refers to the period from January 1st to December 31st.
On the calendar: Scheduled or planned for a specific date.
Mark your calendar: A reminder to note an important date or event.
Clear the calendar: To remove or cancel all scheduled appointments.
Academic calendar: The schedule of an educational institution's academic year, including terms, holidays, and examination periods.
Fiscal calendar: A 12-month period that a company or government uses for financial reporting, which may not align with the Gregorian calendar year.
Event calendar: A list or display of upcoming events.
Wall calendar: A physical calendar designed to hang on a wall.
Desktop calendar: A smaller calendar designed to sit on a desk.
Fill up the calendar: To schedule many appointments or activities.
Circle the date (on the calendar): To highlight a specific date because of its importance.
Red-letter day (on the calendar): An idiom for a day of special significance or celebration, often marked in red on historical calendars.
Vocabulary-Based Stories from SEA
Source Information
Definition of calendar from The Academic Glossary at Self Exploration Academy, a Urikville Press Publication. © All rights reserved.
