demand
demand
Pronunciation
demand (two syllables)
di /d/: voiced alveolar plosive (similar to the "d" in "dog")
mɑːnd /ɪ/: near-close front unrounded vowel (similar to the "i" in "bit")
ɑːnd /m/: voiced bilabial nasal (similar to the "m" in "man")
ɑːnd /ɑː/: long open back rounded vowel (similar to the "a" in "father")
nd /nd/: voiced alveolar nasal (combination of "n" and "d" sounds)
Word Form Variations
The word "demand" has the following variations:
Singular: demand (base form)
Plural: demands (used for indicating more than one demand)
Present participle: demanding (used for an action happening now or ongoing)
Past participle: demanded (used for an action completed in the past)
Gerund: demanding (used as a noun form of the verb, similar to saying "the act of demanding")
Adjective: demanding (used to describe something that requires a lot of effort or attention)
Derived nouns:
Demander (someone who makes a demand)
Counterdemand (a demand made in response to another demand)
Pre-demand (a demand made in anticipation of something) (less common)
There are no other common variations for "demand" beyond these forms.
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Definitions, Synonyms, Antonyms
Noun:
Definition:
A forceful request for something, often with the expectation of compliance. (e.g., "The customer made a demand for a refund.")
An urgent need or requirement. (e.g., "The job has high demands on my time.")
The willingness and ability of consumers to purchase a good or service at a specific price. (economic term) (e.g., "There is high demand for fresh produce.")
Synonyms: request, claim, requirement, necessity, call (for something)
Antonyms: offer, suggestion, surplus (for economic definition)
Verb:
Definition:
To ask for something forcefully, often with the expectation of compliance. (e.g., "The teacher demanded silence from the class.")
To require or necessitate something. (e.g., "This recipe demands fresh ingredients.")
Synonyms: request forcefully, insist on, claim, necessitate, require
Antonyms: offer, suggest, propose (for the first definition)
Adjective:
Definition:
Requiring a lot of effort, attention, or skill. (e.g., "This is a very demanding job.")
Making many demands on someone's time or resources. (e.g., "She has a very demanding schedule.")
Synonyms: challenging, difficult, taxing, strenuous, rigorous
Antonyms: easy, simple, undemanding, effortless
Note: Adverb and other less common variations (e.g., noun form "demander") don't have widely accepted definitions.
Examples of Use
Noun:
Economics: "The recent drought has caused a high demand for bottled water, leading to price increases." (Financial Times) [Newspapers]
Public Discourse: "The protesters made a demand for police reform." (News broadcast) [TV News]
Literature: "He had a constant demand for her attention, which she found exhausting." (Jane Eyre by Charlotte Brontë) [Books]
Verb:
Entertainment: "The villain demanded the hero surrender the precious artefact." (Action movie) [Movies]
Public Discourse: "The teacher demanded respect from her students." (Social media post) [Online Platforms]
Literature: "She demanded an explanation for his absence." (Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen) [Books]
Adjective:
Job Description: "We are looking for a highly motivated individual to fill this demanding position." (Job advertisement) [Online Publications]
Personal Experience: "Taking care of a newborn baby is a very demanding task." (Conversation) [General Public Discourse]
Literature: "The mountain hike was a demanding yet rewarding experience." (Travel blog) [Online Platforms]
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10 Famous Quotes Using the term Demand
"Power concedes nothing without a demand. It never did and never will." - Frederick Douglass (Verb - emphasises the need for action to obtain rights)
"The only thing necessary for the triumph of evil is for good men to do nothing." - Edmund Burke (Noun - refers to the need for good people to take action)
"Ask not what your country can do for you – ask what you can do for your country." - John F. Kennedy (Verb - challenges citizens to contribute)
"The revolution is not an apple that falls when it is ripe. You have to make it fall." - Che Guevara (Verb - highlights the need for proactive action)
"The market can remain irrational longer than you can remain solvent." - John Maynard Keynes (Noun - refers to economic concept of consumer behaviour)
"A society that has abolished free speech is a society that has lost part of its self-respect." - George Orwell (Noun - emphasises the importance of freedom of expression)
"There is nothing either good or bad, but thinking makes it so." - William Shakespeare (Verb - highlights the power of perspective)
"Never underestimate the power of a woman!" - Gloria Steinem (Noun - refers to the potential and strength of women)
"The time is always right to do what is right." - Martin Luther King Jr. (Noun - emphasises the importance of acting on what's right)
"The unexamined life is not worth living." - Socrates (Verb - highlights the importance of self-reflection)
Etymology
The word "demand" is like a hand-me-down with a long history. Here's the breakdown:
Originated in Latin: The earliest ancestor of "demand" is the Latin word "demandare," which means "to hand over" or "to entrust."
French Twist: Around the 12th century, French borrowed "demandare" and changed it to "demander," which means "to ask" or "to inquire."
English Borrows the Word: By the 14th century, English adopted "demander" from French, transforming it into "demand."
First Known Use: The first time we see "demand" being used in English was around 1300. Back then, it meant "to ask" or "to make an inquiry," similar to how we use the word "ask" today.
Over time, the meaning of "demand" shifted to become more forceful. Now, it suggests an urgent request or a strong need, often with the expectation that someone will comply.
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Phrases + Idioms Containing the term Demand
Phrases:
In demand: This means something is popular and desired by many people. (e.g., "Electric cars are becoming increasingly in demand.")
On demand: This refers to something readily available when requested or needed. (e.g., "We offer on-demand streaming services for movies and TV shows.")
By popular demand: This indicates something is done or provided because many people have requested it. (e.g., "By popular demand, the band played their hit song again.")
Make demands on: This means something requires a lot of someone's time, effort, or resources. (e.g., "Taking care of a young child makes many demands on a parent's time.")
Supply and demand: This is an economic principle that explains how the availability of something (supply) and the desire for it (demand) affect its price.
Idioms:
In high demand: Similar to "in demand," but emphasises the strong desire for something.
Out of demand: This means something is no longer popular or desired.
Meet the demand: To provide enough of something to satisfy the need for it.
Don't demand too much: A suggestion to be reasonable in your requests.
Barking demands: To give orders in a harsh or aggressive way.
Posts Related to Demand
Source Information
Definition of demand from The Academic Glossary at Self Exploration Academy, a Urikville Press Publication. © All rights reserved.
