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denial

denial


Pronunciation

The IPA phonetic spelling for "denial" is:

  • dɪˈnaɪəl

Here's a breakdown of the sounds by syllable:

  • di (dɪ):

    • d - voiced alveolar plosive

    • ɪ - near-close near-back unrounded vowel (short "i" sound)

  • ny (naɪ):

    • n - alveolar nasal

    • aɪ - diphthong sound starting with open front unrounded vowel ("ah") and ending with near-close near-back unrounded vowel (long "i" sound)

  • əl (əl):

    • ə - central vowel sound (schwa)

    • l - alveolar lateral approximant


Word Form Variations

The word "denial" has the following variations:

  • Singular: denial (This is the base form you'd typically use)

  • Plural: denials (This is used when referring to multiple instances of denial)

  • Adjective: There isn't a direct adjective form of denial. However, you can use phrases like "in a state of denial" or "denialist" (someone who habitually denies something).

  • Verb: The verb form is "deny" (e.g., "He denied the allegations").

  • Other forms:

    • Pre-denied (used less commonly, often in legal contexts)

    • Re-denial (even less common, used to indicate a repeated denial)



Definitions, Synonyms, Antonyms

Noun:

  • Definition:

    1. A statement that something is untrue or false. (e.g., "The suspect issued a strong denial of the charges.")

    2. The act of refusing to grant something or allow someone to do something. (e.g., "Her visa application faced denial due to incomplete paperwork.")

    3. The act of refusing to acknowledge or accept something, especially a difficult truth or reality. (e.g., "He was in a state of denial about his illness.")

  • Synonyms: refutation, contradiction, disavowal, rejection, refusal, disclaiming (for definitions 1 & 2) disbelief, non-acceptance, resistance (for definition 3)

  • Antonyms: confirmation, admission, acceptance, acknowledgment (for definitions 1 & 2) acceptance, embracing, owning (for definition 3)

Verb (derived from the noun):

  • Definition: To state that something is untrue or false. (e.g., "The witness denied seeing the suspect at the scene.")

  • Synonyms: refute, contradict, disclaim, disavow, reject

  • Antonyms: confirm, admit, acknowledge

There are no commonly used adjective or adverb forms of "denial." However, you can use phrases to express similar ideas:

  • Adjective phrase: "in a state of denial" (similar to definition 3 of the noun)

  • Adverb phrase: "in denial" (shorter version of the adjective phrase)


Examples of Use

Noun:

  • Literature: In J.K. Rowling's Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets (1998), Harry faces constant denial from the Ministry of Magic about the return of Lord Voldemort (e.g., "The Ministry continues to insist that there is no threat of You-Know-Who returning" (Rowling, Ch. 2).

  • News Article: A headline from The New York Times (2023): "Russian Official Issues Denial of Troop Buildup Near Ukraine Border" (The New York Times).

  • Online Publication: A blog post titled "Coping with Denial After a Breakup" (source: YourTango.com).

  • Entertainment (Movie): In the movie The Lion King (1994), Simba spends a significant portion of the film in denial about his father's death.

  • Public Discourse: During a political debate, a candidate might say, "My opponent's claims about my tax plan are simply a denial of reality."

Verb:

  • Book: In Harper Lee's To Kill a Mockingbird (1960), Atticus Finch denies the guilt of his client Tom Robinson (e.g., "Atticus denied it with a short headshake" (Lee, Ch. 19).

  • Newspaper: An investigative report might state, "The company continues to deny any wrongdoing in the environmental contamination case."

  • Online Publication: A social media post: "The athlete vehemently denied using performance-enhancing drugs."

  • Entertainment (TV Show): In a crime drama, a suspect might deny any involvement in the robbery.

  • Public Discourse: During a trial, a witness might deny seeing the defendant at the crime scene.



10 Famous Quotes Using the term Denial

  1. "The truth will set you free, but first it will piss you off." - Gloria Steinem (This quote implies denial as a way to avoid facing uncomfortable truths.)

  2. "Justice delayed is justice denied." - William Gladstone (This quote highlights how denying justice promptly can be as bad as denying it altogether.)

  3. "The greatest danger for most of us is not that our aim is too high and we miss it, but that it is too low and we reach it." - Michelangelo (This quote suggests denial can prevent us from reaching our full potential.)

  4. "The only true wisdom is in knowing you know nothing." - Socrates (This quote emphasises the importance of acknowledging what we don't know, which can be a form of denial.)

  5. "The abuse dies in a day, but the denial slays the life of the people, and entombs the hope of the race." - Anna Deavere Smith (This quote emphasises the destructive power of denial, especially in the face of injustice.)

  6. "Denial ain't just a river in Egypt." - Mark Twain (This humorous quote uses a play on words to suggest denial is a common and widespread phenomenon.)

  7. "You can't win an argument with your brain. It is armed with facts and feelings, while you have only your pride." - Charlie Sheen (This quote highlights how denial can be fueled by ego and a resistance to admitting we might be wrong.)

  8. "One does not establish a dictatorship in order to safeguard a revolution; one makes the revolution in order to establish a dictatorship." - George Orwell (This quote uses denial to describe how revolutions can betray their initial ideals.)

  9. "The only person you are destined to become is the person you decide to be." - Ralph Waldo Emerson (This quote suggests that by denying our potential, we limit ourselves.)

  10. "We are all faced with a series of great opportunities brilliantly disguised as impossible situations." - Charles R. Swindoll (This quote implies that denial can prevent us from recognizing and seizing opportunities for growth.)


Etymology

The word "denial" is actually pretty straightforward when you break down its history! Here's the story:

  • Origin: The word "denial" comes from the verb "deny."

  • French Connection: Back in the early 1400s, people in England borrowed the word "deny" from Old French, which had a word "denoir" that meant "to deny, refuse, or withhold."

  • Latin Roots: Even further back, the French word comes from Latin. In Latin, they had a word "denegare" which meant "to deny, reject, or refuse."

  • First Use: The first time we see the word "denial" used in writing in English was around the 1520s. Back then, it had the same meaning it does today: a statement saying something is not true, or the act of refusing something.

So, "denial" basically comes from a long line of words in different languages that all mean "to say no" or "to refuse."



Phrases + Idioms Containing the term Denial

  • In denial: This is a common way to say someone is refusing to accept reality. (e.g., "She's in denial about her failing grades.")

  • Be in a state of denial: Similar to "in denial," but emphasises the emotional state of refusing to accept something. (e.g., "He was in a state of denial after the accident.")

  • Deny oneself: To deprive oneself of something, especially something pleasurable. (e.g., "The athlete denied herself dessert in order to make weight for the competition.")

  • Out of denial: This means someone has finally accepted reality after a period of denial. (e.g., "After months of therapy, he's finally out of denial about his addiction.")

  • Can't handle the truth: This implies someone is likely in denial and wouldn't be able to accept a difficult truth. (e.g., "I don't think he can handle the truth about what happened.")

  • Buried one's head in the sand: This idiom suggests someone is willfully ignoring a problem by pretending it doesn't exist. (e.g., "The company is just burying its head in the sand about the safety hazards.")

  • Live in a dream world: This idiom describes someone who is out of touch with reality and may be in denial. (e.g., "He lives in a dream world where he thinks he'll win the lottery without ever buying a ticket.")

  • A flat-out denial: This emphasises a complete and absolute rejection of something being true. (e.g., "The suspect gave the police a flat-out denial of any involvement.")


Posts Related to Denial


Source Information

Definition of denial from The Academic Glossary at Self Exploration Academy, a Urikville Press Publication. © All rights reserved.