gender
gender
Pronunciation
The IPA phonetic spelling for "gender" is /ˈdʒen.dər/.
gen: /ˈdʒen/
der: /dər/
Word Form Variations
Noun: gender (singular), genders (plural)
Verb: gender (base form, less common), genders (third person singular present), gendered (past tense, past participle), gendering (present participle)
Adjective: gendered (as in "gendered language"), genderless, gender-fluid, gender-neutral
Adverb: (No direct adverb form; 'genderly' is not a standard English word)
Definitions, Synonyms and Antonyms
Noun
Gender
The state of being male or female, typically used in a social and cultural context rather than purely biological.
Synonyms: sex (often used interchangeably but with distinct nuances), identity, social role, category
Antonyms: (no direct antonyms; refers to a classification)
(Grammar) A grammatical category (masculine, feminine, neuter) into which nouns, pronouns, and adjectives are divided in some languages, often but not necessarily corresponding to sex.
Synonyms: grammatical class, noun class
Antonyms: (no direct antonyms; refers to a grammatical concept)
Verb
Gender (less common in everyday use)
To assign or categorize (someone or something) according to gender, often with implications of social roles or expectations.
Synonyms: categorize, classify, delineate, assign
Antonyms: degender, declassify, neutralize
Adjective
Gendered
Having a particular gender or being classified by gender, often implying social or cultural distinctions.
Synonyms: sex-specific, gender-specific, differentiated
Antonyms: genderless, ungendered, neutral
(Of language or roles) reflecting or reinforcing traditional gender roles or biases.
Synonyms: biased, stereotypical, discriminatory
Antonyms: gender-neutral, inclusive, unbiased
Genderless
Having no identifiable gender; not possessing characteristics associated with either male or female gender.
Synonyms: asexual, neutral, undifferentiated, non-binary (in certain contexts)
Antonyms: gendered, male, female
Gender-fluid
Denoting a person who does not identify with a single fixed gender.
Synonyms: non-binary, genderqueer, agender (specific types)
Antonyms: cisgender (as a contrast), gender-binary
Gender-neutral
Not specific to any gender; applicable to or suitable for people of any gender.
Synonyms: unisex, inclusive, non-discriminatory, unbiased
Antonyms: gendered, biased, discriminatory, sex-specific
Examples of Use
Books
Academic Texts (Sociology/Psychology/Linguistics): These disciplines extensively analyze "gender" roles, gender identity, and gendered language. For example, Gender Trouble by Judith Butler is a foundational text in gender theory (Routledge, October 1990). Linguistics books discuss grammatical gender in languages like German or French.
Fiction: Authors might explore characters' gender identities or the societal expectations placed on different genders. "The novel explored the fluidity of gender in a futuristic society."
Children's Books: Some books aim to challenge traditional gender stereotypes or promote gender inclusivity.
Newspapers
News Articles: Journalists report on issues related to gender equality, gender pay gaps, or gender identity in various sectors. A headline might read, "Study Reveals Persisting Gender Gap in Tech Leadership" (The Wall Street Journal, July 2025).
Opinion Pieces: Columnists often discuss policies through a gender lens or debate the nuances of gender roles in modern society.
Lifestyle Sections: Articles might feature advice on gender-neutral parenting or the evolution of gender in fashion.
Online Publications
Health and Wellness Sites: Many resources provide information on gender-specific health concerns or discuss topics related to gender transition.
Blogs/Magazines: Lifestyle blogs might feature discussions on gender expression or promote gender diversity in media. "Understanding the Spectrum of Gender Identity."
Social Media: Activists and influencers use platforms to advocate for gender equality, educate about gender pronouns, or celebrate diverse gender identities. Hashtags like #GenderEquality or #NonBinary are common.
Educational Websites: Online courses on sociology or psychology include modules explaining the concept of gender and its distinction from sex.
Various Entertainment Mediums and Platforms
Movies/TV Shows: Characters' gender identities and the societal implications are often explored in narratives. Discussions might revolve around accurate gender representation or characters challenging traditional gender roles. Documentaries delve into the history of gender movements.
Video Games: Character creation often allows players to choose a gender or offers gender-neutral options. Game narratives might explore themes of gender roles in fictional worlds.
Music: Artists sometimes use their music to express or challenge societal norms around gender. Lyrics might defy traditional gendered expectations.
Podcasts: Many podcasts focus on gender studies, feminist perspectives, or personal stories about gender identity. "Exploring Gender Identity: A Personal Journey."
General Public Discourse
Conversations: In daily speech, people discuss gender roles in families, ask about preferred gender pronouns, or challenge gender stereotypes. "What's your preferred gender pronoun?"
Workplace: Companies implement gender diversity policies or conduct gender pay gap analyses. Discussions might involve creating a gender-inclusive environment.
Education: Teachers might use gender-neutral language in classrooms or discuss historical gender movements.
Politics/Law: Debates often revolve around gender equality laws, gender recognition acts, or policies addressing gender-based violence.
10 Quotes Using Gender
"Gender is a social construct." (Concept popularized by Judith Butler)
"Every individual's understanding of gender is uniquely personal and evolving."
"The diverse expressions of gender profoundly enrich the entire tapestry of humanity."
"Beyond mere biology, gender significantly shapes how we experience and navigate the world."
"True equality absolutely requires embracing and respecting every gender identity."
"Language often carries subtle biases that reflect and reinforce traditional notions of gender."
"The ongoing evolution of our collective understanding of gender is a journey of continuous societal growth."
"Art and literature frequently serve as powerful mediums to explore the complexities and fluidity of gender."
"Authentic self-expression empowers individuals to define their own gender beyond societal norms."
"Societal progress is genuinely measured by how inclusively it accommodates and celebrates every gender."
Etymology
The word "gender" comes from the Old French word "gendre," which meant "kind," "sort," or "type." This, in turn, derived from the Latin word "genus," meaning "birth," "kind," "stock," or "race." So, at its root, it's about classification or categories.
The first known use of "gender" in English, with the meaning of "kind, sort, or class, especially in a grammatical sense" (like masculine or feminine nouns), dates back to the late 14th century. It appeared in texts primarily referring to grammatical categories. It wasn't until much later, especially in the mid-20th century, that "gender" began to be widely used to refer to the social and cultural aspects of being male or female, as distinct from biological sex.
Phrases + Idioms Containing Gender
Gender identity: A person's internal sense of being male, female, both, neither, or somewhere else along the gender spectrum. "Respecting someone's gender identity is crucial for inclusivity."
Gender roles: The social and behavioral norms considered appropriate for men and women in a given society. "Traditional gender roles are evolving in many cultures."
Gender pay gap: The average difference between the remuneration for men and women who are working. "Activists continue to fight for the elimination of the gender pay gap."
Gender-neutral: Not specific to, or favoring, any one gender; applicable to or suitable for people of any gender. "Gender-neutral language aims to be inclusive of all identities."
Gender fluidity: The state of not having a fixed gender identity; having a gender identity that may change over time. "Understanding gender fluidity is key to modern discussions on identity."
Gender expression: The external presentation of one's gender identity, usually through behavior, clothing, hairstyles, or voice. "Individual gender expression varies widely."
Gender binary: The classification of gender into two distinct, opposite forms: male and female. "Many societies are moving beyond the strictures of the gender binary."
Vocabulary-Based Stories from SEA
Source Information
Definition of gender from The Academic Glossary at Self Exploration Academy, a Urikville Press Publication. © All rights reserved.