ideology
ideology
Pronunciation
The IPA phonetic spelling of "ideology" is /ˌaɪ.diˈɒl.ə.d͡ʒiː/.
Here's a breakdown of the sounds in each syllable:
First syllable: /aɪ/ - This represents the diphthong sound in "eye" or "buy."
Second syllable: /di/ - This consists of the voiced alveolar stop /d/ and the high front vowel /i/.
Third syllable: /ˈɒl/ - This syllable is stressed, with the sound /ɒ/ representing the vowel sound in "hot" or "cot," followed by the alveolar lateral approximant /l/.
Fourth syllable: /ə/ - This is a reduced vowel sound, often referred to as the "schwa" sound, as in the first syllable of "about" or "sofa."
Fifth syllable: /d͡ʒiː/ - This represents the affricate sound /dʒ/ (as in "jump") followed by the high front vowel /iː/ (as in "see").
Word Form Variations
Here are the word form variations of "ideology":
Singular: ideology
Plural: ideologies
There are also some derived forms:
Adjective: ideological
Adverb: ideologically
Noun: ideologist (a person who is strongly committed to a particular ideology)
Verb: ideologize (to indoctrinate with or enforce an ideology)
However, these derived forms do not change the core meaning of "ideology" itself, which is a system of ideas and ideals, especially one that forms the basis of economic or political theory and policy.
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Definitions, Synonyms, Antonyms
Noun
A system of ideas and ideals, especially one that forms the basis of economic or political theory and policy.
Synonyms: doctrine, philosophy, belief system, worldview
Antonyms: skepticism, agnosticism, relativism
Adjective
Relating to or concerned with ideology.
Synonyms: doctrinal, philosophical, theoretical
Antonyms: practical, empirical, pragmatic
Adverb
In accordance with ideological principles.
Synonyms: doctrinally, philosophically, theoretically
Antonyms: practically, empirically, pragmatically
Note: There is no common verb form directly derived from "ideology." However, the verb "to ideologize" is sometimes used to mean "to indoctrinate with or enforce an ideology." This usage, while not entirely standard, is occasionally found in academic or political discourse.
Examples of Use
Academic and Scholarly Use
Books:
In "The Communist Manifesto," Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels analyze the role of class and economic ideology in shaping history.
In "The Structure of Scientific Revolutions," Thomas Kuhn explores how shifts in scientific paradigms can be understood as ideological shifts.
Academic Journals:
Numerous academic journals, such as Theory and Society and Critical Inquiry, regularly publish articles that delve into the analysis of various ideologies and their societal impacts.
Media and Public Discourse
Newspapers:
The New York Times and The Guardian frequently use the term "ideology" to discuss political, social, and cultural issues. For example, they might analyze the ideological underpinnings of a political party's platform or discuss the impact of a particular ideology on public policy.
Online Publications:
Websites like The Atlantic and Vox often use "ideology" to explore the intersection of politics, culture, and philosophy. They might analyze the ideological biases of news media or discuss the role of ideology in shaping public opinion.
Social Media:
The term "ideology" is widely used on social media platforms like Twitter and Reddit, where users often debate the merits of different ideologies and criticize the ideological biases of others.
Entertainment Media:
In the TV show "The West Wing," characters frequently engage in debates about political ideology and the role of government.
In the movie "The Matrix," the concept of ideology is explored through the idea of a simulated reality that controls people's thoughts and actions.
General Public Discourse
Political Debates: Politicians often use the term "ideology" to describe their own beliefs and to criticize the beliefs of their opponents.
Everyday Conversation: People may use "ideology" to discuss their own beliefs or the beliefs of others, often in a casual and informal way. For example, someone might say, "I don't agree with your ideology on climate change."
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10 Famous Quotes Using the term Ideology
“Ideology is a specious way of relating to the world. It offers human beings the illusion of an identity, of dignity, and of morality.” – Václav Havel.
“An ideology can provide an excuse for cruelty.” – Steven Pinker.
“There is nothing more powerful than an idea whose time has come, except an ideology whose time has gone.” – Paraphrased from Victor Hugo.
“Ideology is not the product of thinking, but the result of feeling.” – Adapted from Aldous Huxley.
“Every ideology is a simplistic explanation of the complexities of life.” – Paraphrased from George Orwell.
“The power of ideology lies in its ability to make lies sound truthful.” – Inspired by George Orwell’s 1984.
“No ideology can withstand the light of evidence and reason.” – Adapted from Carl Sagan.
“Ideology is a poor substitute for common sense.” – Paraphrased from Mark Twain’s witticisms.
“The danger of any ideology is that it blinds us to our shared humanity.” – Adapted from Desmond Tutu’s remarks.
“Ideology is a prison that the mind must break free from to see clearly.” – Modern philosophical reflection.
Etymology
The word "ideology" comes from the French word "idéologie," which was coined by a French philosopher named Antoine Destutt de Tracy in 1796. He created this word to describe a "science of ideas," a way to study how people think and form beliefs.
The word "ideology" is made up of two Greek words: "idea" and "logos." "Idea" means "image, form, or notion," and "logos" means "word, reason, or speech." So, "ideology" literally means "the study of ideas."
When Destutt de Tracy first used the word, he meant it in a positive way. He believed that by studying ideas, people could better understand the world and make better decisions. However, over time, the word has taken on a more negative connotation. Today, "ideology" often refers to a set of beliefs that can be rigid, inflexible, and even harmful.
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Phrases + Idioms Containing the term Ideology
While "ideology" isn't as common in everyday speech as other words, it's frequently used in academic, political, and philosophical discussions. Here are some common phrases and idioms that involve the concept of ideology:
"Ideological battleground": A place where intense debate and conflict occur over differing ideologies.
"Ideological purity test": A process of questioning someone's commitment to a particular ideology, often used in political or religious contexts.
"Ideological divide": A significant difference in beliefs and values between two groups.
"Ideological warfare": A conflict between different ideologies, often involving propaganda and persuasion.
"To be ideologically driven": To be motivated by a strong belief system.
While there aren't many idioms directly using the word "ideology," many idioms reflect the power of beliefs and ideas, which is central to the concept of ideology. For example:
"To drink the Kool-Aid": To blindly follow a belief or ideology, often a cult-like one.
"To be brainwashed": To be indoctrinated with a particular ideology.
"To be a sheeple": To blindly follow a leader or ideology.
These idioms, while not directly using "ideology," capture the idea of being influenced and controlled by a particular set of beliefs.
Posts Related to Ideology
Source Information
Definition of ideology from The Academic Glossary at Self Exploration Academy, a Urikville Press Publication. © All rights reserved.
