repent
repent
Pronunciation
ˈrɪˈpɛnt
Here's a breakdown of the sounds in each syllable:
First syllable (rɪ):
/r/ - alveolar trill
/ɪ/ - short front vowel (like the "i" in "bit")
Second syllable (pɛnt):
/p/ - voiceless bilabial stop
/ɛ/ - mid front vowel (like the "e" in "pet")
/n/ - alveolar nasal
/t/ - voiceless alveolar stop
Word Form Variations
The word "repent" is a verb, so it doesn't have plural or singular forms. However, it does have different verb forms based on tense and aspect:
Present tense: repents
Past tense: repented
Past participle: repented
Present participle: repenting
These forms are used to create different verb tenses and aspects in sentences. For example:
He repents his sins. (Present tense)
He repented of his mistakes. (Past tense)
Having repented, he felt a sense of relief. (Past participle)
She is repenting her decision. (Present participle)
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Definitions, Synonyms, Antonyms
Repent (Verb)
Definition: To feel sorry for something bad that one has done or failed to do, and to wish one had not done it.
Synonyms: Regret, rue, remorse, contrite, repentant
Antonyms: Rejoice, celebrate, glory, exult
Examples of Use
Religious Texts
Bible: "Repent, for the kingdom of heaven is at hand." (Matthew 4:17, King James Version)
Literature
Shakespeare's Hamlet: "I must be cruel only to be kind: Thus bad begins, and worse remains behind. To do a great right, do a little wrong, And curb this cruel impulse, my strong hand. I must be cruel only to be kind: Thus bad begins, and worse remains behind. To do a great right, do a little wrong, And curb this cruel impulse, my strong hand." (Hamlet, Act III, Scene IV) - Here, Hamlet is contemplating a difficult decision and considering the moral implications of his actions.
News and Current Events
News Articles: Often used in the context of political scandals or corporate wrongdoing, such as "Company X to Repent After Data Breach Scandal" (hypothetical headline)
Entertainment
Movies and TV Shows: In many films and TV series, characters may express remorse or regret for their actions, using words like "repent" or synonyms. For example, in a dramatic scene where a character realizes the error of their ways, they might say, "I repent for my sins."
Music: Songs often explore themes of regret, sorrow, and redemption, which may include the use of the word "repent" or similar terms. For example, in certain religious or spiritual music, the lyrics might call for repentance or express the desire to repent.
General Public Discourse
Everyday Conversations: People may use the word "repent" in personal conversations, especially when discussing moral failings or mistakes. For instance, one might say, "I really need to repent for my harsh words to my friend."
Social Media: The word "repent" can be used in social media posts, comments, and tweets to express remorse, apologize, or call for change. For example, a public figure might tweet, "I deeply repent for my insensitive remarks."
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10 Famous Quotes Using the term Repent
"Repentance is not when you cry, but when you change." — Anonymous
"He that repents is angry with himself; I need not be angry with him." — Thomas Fuller
"It is never too late to repent and be born anew." — Anonymous
"Better to repent at the sight of the first cloud than to be drowned in the storm." — Anonymous
"True repentance is to stop sinning, not just to feel sorry." — Anonymous
"Repentance is the turning of the heart and the healing of the soul." — Anonymous
"To repent is to awaken to the truth of who you are and who you can become." — Anonymous
"Repentance is the doorway to transformation." — Anonymous
"God has promised pardon to him that repents, but he has not promised repentance to him that sins." — Anselm of Canterbury
"Repentance is the first step to reconciliation with yourself and the world." — Anonymous
Etymology
The word "repent" has its roots way back in the Latin language. It comes from the Latin word "paenitere," which means "to feel sorry" or "to regret." Over time, this Latin word made its way into Old French, becoming "repentir," which had a similar meaning.
The first known use of "repent" in English was around the 1300s. Back then, it meant to feel deep regret for something you've done wrong and to want to change your ways. It was often used in a religious context, like feeling sorry for sins and seeking forgiveness.
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Phrases + Idioms Containing the term Repent
While "repent" is a common word, it's not frequently used in everyday idioms. However, we can explore some phrases and expressions related to the concept of repentance:
To eat humble pie: This idiom means to admit one's mistake and apologize.
To have a change of heart: This phrase indicates a shift in one's attitude or opinion, often due to regret or remorse.
To see the error of one's ways: This phrase means to realize one's mistakes and wrongdoings.
To come to one's senses: This idiom means to regain reason and judgment, often after a period of foolish or reckless behavior.
These phrases, while not directly using "repent," convey similar sentiments of regret and a desire for change.
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Source Information
Definition of repent from The Academic Glossary at Self Exploration Academy, a Urikville Press Publication. © All rights reserved.