the
the
Pronunciation
The IPA phonetic spelling for "the" is:
/ðə/ (when the following word begins with a consonant sound)
/ði/ (when the following word begins with a vowel sound)
Syllable Breakdown:
the /ðə/ or /ði/ (one syllable)
/ð/ - voiced dental fricative (the "th" sound in "this")
/ə/ - schwa (the "uh" sound in "sofa") OR /i/ - close front unrounded vowel (the "ee" sound in "see")
Word Form Variations
"The" is a definite article and as such, it does not have variations for singular, plural, or different forms like nouns, verbs, adjectives, or adverbs do. It is invariable.
Definitions, Synonyms and Antonyms
Definite Article
Definition 1: Used to refer to a specific person or thing already known, previously mentioned, or easily identified.
Synonyms: this, that, those, these (when implying a specific group)
Antonyms: a, an (indefinite articles)
Definition 2: Used to refer to something unique or considered to be the only one of its kind.
Synonyms: unique, sole, only
Antonyms: one of many, a multitude of
Definition 3: Used to refer to a general class of people or things, often implying a representative member of that class.
Synonyms: all, every, any (when used distributively)
Antonyms: specific, particular (when focusing on individuality)
Definition 4: Used with superlatives and ordinal numbers to indicate a specific position or highest degree.
Synonyms: foremost, paramount, ultimate
Antonyms: least, lowest, inferior
Examples of Use
Books:
"It was the best of times, it was the worst of times..." (Charles Dickens, A Tale of Two Cities, 1859)
"The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog." (Common pangram, frequently used in typing exercises)
Newspapers:
"The Supreme Court is set to hear arguments on the landmark case next month." (The New York Times)
"The local community organized a clean-up drive to protect the environment." (Daily Nation)
Online Publications:
"The Future of Artificial Intelligence: Exploring the Ethical Implications." (MIT Technology Review)
"How to Master the Art of Public Speaking." (Lifehack.org)
Various Entertainment Mediums and Platforms:
Film: "The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring" (Film title, 2001)
Television Series: "The Crown" (Netflix series title, 2016)
Music Album: "The Dark Side of the Moon" (Pink Floyd album title, 1973)
Video Game: "The Legend of Zelda: Breath of the Wild" (Nintendo game title, March 2017)
Podcast: "The Daily" (Podcast by The New York Times, ongoing)
General Public Discourse:
"Could you pass me the salt, please?"
"I'm going to the market later."
"Did you see the news today?"
"That's the funniest thing I've heard all week!"
"We need to address the issue of climate change."
10 Quotes Using The
"The only thing we have to fear is fear itself." (Franklin D. Roosevelt)
"To be or not to be, that is the question." (William Shakespeare)
"All the world’s a stage, and all the men and women merely players." (William Shakespeare)
"Knowledge is power." (Francis Bacon, though often attributed to Thomas Hobbes or Sir Francis Bacon, the sentiment is widely known from Bacon's Meditationes Sacrae)
"A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step." (Laozi, from the Tao Te Ching)
"The truth is rarely pure and never simple." (Oscar Wilde)
"I have a dream that my four little children will one day live in a nation where they will not be judged by the color of their skin but by the content of their character." (Martin Luther King Jr.)
"The only true wisdom is in knowing you know nothing." (Socrates, often paraphrased from Plato's Apology)
"Veni, vidi, vici." (Julius Caesar, often translated as "I came, I saw, I conquered," with the implication of a quick and decisive victory.)
"The early bird catches the worm." (Proverb)
Etymology
The word "the" has a very old and interesting story! It comes from words in Old English, which is the earliest form of English, spoken over a thousand years ago.
Imagine you wanted to say "that dog" or "that woman" in Old English. They had words like se for masculine things (like a dog), sēo for feminine things (like a woman), and þæt for neutral things (like a house). These words were basically used to point out specific things, much like saying "that" or "this" today.
Over hundreds of years, as English changed and evolved into what we now call Middle English (around the time of Chaucer), these different pointing words started to combine and simplify. They eventually all merged into one main word: þe (pronounced pretty much like our "the").
So, the first known use of words that led to "the" goes back to Old English, long before the year 1000. Their meaning was primarily to point out a specific item or person that was already known or clear in the conversation. It helped to distinguish "the" specific one from just "a" general one. This "pointing" function is still the core of what "the" does today – it tells us we're talking about a particular thing, not just any thing.
Phrases + Idioms Containing The
Here is a list of phrases and idioms using "the":
The more, the merrier.
The icing on the cake.
The elephant in the room.
The early bird catches the worm.
The apple of my eye.
The last straw.
The calm before the storm.
The ball is in your court.
The cat's out of the bag.
The pot calling the kettle black.
The whole nine yards.
The writing on the wall.
The grass is always greener on the other side.
The best of both worlds.
The thought that counts.
The ins and outs.
The lay of the land.
The cutting edge.
The bottom line.
The crack of dawn.
Vocabulary-Based Stories from SEA
Source Information
Definition of the from The Academic Glossary at Self Exploration Academy, a Urikville Press Publication. © All rights reserved.